Presentation on the topic of my Internet. Presentation what is the Internet
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INTERNET. Story. Ways of connection Poplavskaya Olesya Vladimirovna, MBOSHI "Technical lyceum-boarding school" 128slide 2
The Internet is a global telecommunications network of information and computing resources. Serves as the physical basis for the World Wide Web. Often referred to as the World Wide Web, the Global Network, or simply the Network.
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History of the Internet After the Soviet Union launched an artificial Earth satellite in 1957, the US Department of Defense decided that America needed a reliable information transmission system in case of war. Defense Advanced Agency research projects The United States (DARPA) proposed to develop a computer network for this.
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History of the Internet The computer network was called ARPANET (Advanced Research Projects Agency Network). The first ARPANET server was installed on September 1, 1969 at the University of California, Los Angeles. The Honeywell 516 computer had 12 KB of RAM.
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History of the Internet By 1971, the first program for sending Email over the network, the program immediately became very popular. In 1973, the first foreign organizations from the UK and Norway, the network has become international.
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History of the Internet In the 1970s, the network was mainly used to send e-mail, the first lists appeared at the same time. mailing list, newsgroups and bulletin boards. By the end of the 1970s, data transfer protocols began to develop rapidly, which were standardized in 1982-83. Jon Postel played an active role in the development and standardization of network protocols.
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History of the Internet On January 1, 1983, the ARPANET switched from NCP to TCP/IP, which has been successfully used to this day to connect networks. It was in 1983 that the term "Internet" was assigned to the ARPANET. IP address - a unique address of a device connected to a local network and (or) the Internet.
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History of the Internet In 1984, the domain name system was developed. In 1984, the US National Science Foundation founded the vast intercollegiate network NSFNet, which was made up of smaller networks and had a much larger throughput than ARPANET.
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History of the Internet In 1988, the Internet Relay Chat protocol was invented, thanks to which real-time communication (chat) became possible on the Internet.
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In 1989, in Europe, within the walls of the European Council for Nuclear Research (fr. Conseil Européen pour la Recherche Nucléaire, CERN), the concept of the World Wide Web was born. It was proposed by the famous British scientist Tim Berners, who over the course of two years developed the HTTP protocol, the HTML language, and URIs. History of the Internet
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In 1990, the ARPANET ceased to exist, completely losing the competition to NSFNet. In the same year, the first connection to the Internet via a telephone line was recorded. History of the Internet
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In 1995, the World Wide Web became the main provider of information on the Internet, overtaking the FTP file transfer protocol in terms of traffic, and the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) was formed. Since 1996, the World Wide Web has almost completely replaced the concept of the Internet. History of the Internet
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In the 1990s, the Internet unified most of the then existing networks. By 1997, there were already about 10 million computers on the Internet, more than 1 million domain names were registered. The Internet has become a very popular medium for information exchange. History of the Internet
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Internet connection At present, you can connect to the Internet through: communication satellites radio channels cable TV telephone cellular communication special fiber optic lines or electrical wires.
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Internet Connection Wireless Internet Connection (Wi-Fi): Today, anyone with a laptop with wireless connectivity can appreciate the convenience of Wi-Fi. A wireless Wi-Fi network allows several users to simultaneously access the Internet, use various network and Wi-Fi devices.
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Internet connection STREAM (ADSL) connection and setup: STREAM is the Internet that comes to you via telephone wires, but leaves your phone free for calls ( ADSL technology). Today, STREAM is one of the best ways to connect to the Internet for most customers.
What is the Internet? Optional course "Roads of the country Internet" MUNICIPAL GENERAL EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION SECONDARY EDUCATIONAL SCHOOL 5 ©Epifanova T.N. / academic year
Sooner or later, every person who surfs the Internet asks the question: What is the Internet? The Internet is a normal network. Same as the wiring network in a building, city, country, etc. This is a collection of wires from cheap to very expensive, and sometimes radio and satellite signals. The most important element of this network is that at the ends of each wire is a computer or telephone or some other device of the digital world. The main task of the Internet is to connect and maintain small computer networks, such as those in an office, and create one large one. Information on the Internet - films, music, poems, books, postcards, etc. - appears thanks to users, i.e. those at the ends of this network. The more users, the more information on the Internet. Today, the Internet is the world's repository of information.
The history of the creation of the Internet The Internet began to emerge in 1957 in the United States as a response to the launch of a satellite Soviet Union. It was planned to create a reliable network for the transmission of electronic messages in case of war. The first network was called ARPANET. It brought together four research university centers in the United States. Later, other research centers joined this network. In 1988, the first program appeared that allowed users to exchange text messages in real time. This development was named IRC - chat and is used to this day. The first ARPANET soon had a serious competitor - NSFNet, which worked much faster. In 1990, NSFNet won a landslide victory. World-famous scientific centers connected to it, enriching it with information. The Internet, as it is now, was developed within the walls of the European Council for Nuclear Research. The famous scientist Tim Berners-Lee developed a programming language on which all Internet pages (websites) and a system of addresses connecting computers are created.
Approximate graphic image links between Internet networks The Internet has long become an indispensable part of our lives. It helps us connect with friends around the world and keep up to date with the latest news. You do not need any special knowledge to work on the Internet, you just need to take the first step. Getting to know the Internet
Global computer networks connect local networks and individual computers, their sizes are not limited. An organization is like an organization telephone communication. The user's personal computer is connected to a permanent network node. Nodes are interconnected and this connection is permanent. The figure shows a typical WAN architecture. network nodes - U1, U2 ... user computers - A11, A12 ... gateway - a node connecting computer networks
The World Wide Web and the Internet? The World Wide Web is an association of computer networks, documents on remote computers, programs that allow you to view these documents and maintain communication between them. Internet (pronounced [internet]; English Internet) worldwide system of interconnected computer networks
Complete the task: 1. Open PowerPoint and create three slides. 2. On the first slide, enter the name of the presentation Roads of the Internet Country. 3. On the second slide, enter the question What is the Internet? 4. Search the Internet for the answer to the second slide's question and place this information in the text input field of the second slide. 5. Find pictures on the Internet that match the topic and insert them on the slide. 6. On the third slide, place links to the Internet resources used.
Presentation on computer science on the topic "Internet". Made in 2007 as written. Author: Oberemko V.A. Contains a fairly detailed history of the creation of the Internet. Lots of text and as many as 21 slides.
The presentation at the moment contains outdated information in some places, the Internet has managed to step forward. Therefore, it needs improvement. If you have better presentation options, we will be grateful if you send them to this email address: [email protected] we'll definitely post it.
Fragments from the presentation:
The Internet is a global computer network covering the entire world. Today, the Internet has about 15 million subscribers in more than 176 countries around the world.The size of the network increases by 7-10% monthly.
On the Internet as of 2002. there were over 150 million servers. Of these, about 400 thousand in Russia.
E-mail is the most common service on the Internet. Approximately 20 million people currently have their email address
Brief historical introduction
About 25 years ago, the US Department of Defense created a network that was the forerunner of the Internet - it was called ARPAnet. ARPAnet was an experimental network - it was created to support scientific research in the military-industrial sphere. In the ARPAnet model, there has always been communication between the source computer and the destination computer (destination station).
Data transmission in the network was organized on the basis of the Internet Protocol - IP. The IP protocol is the rules and description of how a network works. Approximately 10 years after the advent of ARPAnet, Local Area Networks (LANs) appeared, for example, such as Ethernet, etc. At the same time, computers appeared, which began to be called workstations. Most of the workstations had the UNIX Operating System installed. This OS had the ability to work on a network with the Internet Protocol (IP).
One of the most important of these new networks was NSFNET, developed at the initiative of the National Science Foundation (NSF), a counterpart to our Department of Science. In the late 80s, NSF created five supercomputing centers, making them available for use in any scientific institution.
In 1983, the first standard for TCP/IP protocols was released. After some time, TCP / IP was adapted into a common, that is, a public standard, and the term Internet came into general use.
In 1991, the ARPANET ceased to exist, the Internet exists, its size is much larger than the original, as it connected many networks around the world.
The Internet is all networks that, interacting using the IP protocol, form a "seamless" network for their collective users. This includes various federal networks, a set of regional networks, university networks and some foreign networks.
In fact, the Internet consists of many local and global networks.
Who controls the Internet?
The Internet Society, or ISOC (Internet Society), determines the direction of the Internet. ISOC is a voluntary organization whose purpose is to promote the global exchange of information through the Internet.
She appoints a council of elders that is responsible for the technical direction and direction of the Internet.
The IAB Board of Elders (Internet Architecture Board or Internet Architecture Board) is a group of invited individuals who have volunteered to take part in its work.
The IAB meets regularly to approve standards and allocate resources (eg addresses). The Internet works by having standard ways for computers and applications to communicate with each other.
Internet users express their opinions at IETF (Internet Engineering Task Force) engineering committee meetings. IETF is another public body; it meets regularly to discuss the current technical and organizational problems of the Internet.
Internet Protocol (IP)
With the help of communication lines, data is delivered from one point to another. How does this happen?
Different sections of the Internet communicate through a system of computers (called routers) that interconnect networks. These can be Internet networks, networks with marker access, telephone lines.
Routers are mail substations; they make decisions about where to send data ("packets") The router looks at where your data is addressed and decides where to send it.
Searching for information on the Internet
The saturation of the Internet with Web-documents is enormous. Search necessary information- the main problem of the WWW service. It is solved with the help of hyperlink technology. There are special Web - sites that are called search engines or search directories. For example:
Nowadays, there are specialized search engines on the Internet to search for information that can search many directories at once. By which the user determines himself.
Examples are:
- Russian search engineAdClick
- Aport search engine
- yahoo link directory.
We present to the attention of the visitors of the portal a new section: Presentations on the topic of the Internet. Why is there such a need to collect all the material in one place? Just to make it convenient for network users to download a presentation on the Internet, the global computer network and the World Wide Web on one service, which they liked or needed to prepare for lessons, class hours, or just to get acquainted with interesting information.
The Internet is now actively entering the life of modern families and is becoming an integral part of the life of almost every child. Internet access has opened up great opportunities for interesting information, chatting with friends. Often it becomes a tool that cripples the life and psyche of not only teenagers, but also younger schoolchildren who sit for hours in in social networks or day after day they endlessly play games that zombify the psyche. It is unlikely that parents will be able to explain to the child the whole truth about this powerful global network, so the presentation "Internet - Global Computer Network" should reveal to children the whole truth about that modern miracle.
Many parents and teachers ask at what age children should be taught about the Internet powerpoint presentation? It is possible in any, if they have already begun to show interest in the network, the main thing is that the information on the slides is accessible to the understanding of the child.
On our portal, you are offered not one presentation on the Internet and the World Wide Web for grades 9-10, but a whole collection of materials that will be useful to children of different ages and will arouse interest in a teacher who is preparing for class hour Or a computer science class.
Download the Powerpoint presentation on the topic "Internet in Russia and the global computer network" we offer only for free. To do this, you do not need to enter any codes or register, advertise us on social networks or pay for the material provided. We explain how to download a presentation from the Internet about computer or global networks through our portal: just follow the link and save all the material on your computer. Use the collected presentations about its power of the Internet, and we will upload for our visitors new developments for class hours and computer science lessons. Perhaps, very soon, some of the visitors to the site will be able to make a presentation on the Internet for free online, create their own website and become famous, thanks to the huge opportunities of the global network.
Internet
Slides: 23 Words: 2100 Sounds: 0 Effects: 17Transfer of information in computer networks. History of the Internet. Features of building computer networks. Classification of computer networks. How a computer network works. Networks are local and global. Global networks. Global network Internet. Connecting networks has enormous potential. The main cells of the Internet are local area networks. Station addresses are subject to special requirements. The digital address is 32 bits long. Services. - Whois - Internet address book. Email. Main features. One of the most important services is email. - Internet.ppt
Internet 1
Slides: 8 Words: 193 Sounds: 0 Effects: 0Safe Internet. What is the Internet? What is the method of winning the Internet? Internet problems. Igrova zalezhnistnost Nebezpeka virtual splkuvannya (image) Viruses False information. The Internet is a psychology dependency: The Internet is a physiological dependency: How to protect yourself? Win the Internet with your mind! - Internet 1.ppt
Internet
Slides: 27 Words: 1058 Sounds: 0 Effects: 1Network information technologies. Internet. What is the Internet. The largest computer network. Why study the Internet. The history of the creation of the Internet. Client-server architecture. Low requirements for the client. Internet organization. Structure of the Internet. trunk operators. Internet protocols. Computers. TCP/IP protocol stack. Application layer protocols. Internet addressing. Network settings. Ports. Email. What IP addresses tell you. Fundamentals of the organization of the Internet. Domain name system. Unique identificator resource. URL format. Services on the Internet. History of creation. - Network Internet.ppt
Internet concepts
Slides: 11 Words: 641 Sounds: 0 Effects: 0Cafe. Internet. Sites. Search engines. Internet concepts. Server. Hosting. Teleconference. Email. E-mail address. - Internet concepts.ppsx
The World Wide Web
Slides: 8 Words: 317 Sounds: 0 Effects: 0The World Wide Web. Web pages are created using Hypertext Markup Language (HTML). Example. URL address of the title page of the Computer Science and Information Technology Web site. The page is located on the school.keldysh.ru server, in the info2000 directory in the index.htm file. Therefore, the URL will take the form: http:// schools.keldysh.ru/ info2000/ index.htm. Browsers are a means of access to the information resources of the World Wide Web. Most common browsers: Internet Explorer Netscape Communicator Opera. Journey through the World Wide Web. - World Wide Web.ppt
global information network
Slides: 72 Words: 1815 Sounds: 0 Effects: 84Internet Word Wide Web. Hypertext and WWW. Global network Internet. Tools for working with the Internet. Browsers. Windows Internet Explorer 7.0. Computer networks. Means of communication. Mozilla Firefox. Opera. Browser speed comparison. Determine your connection speed. Ping utility. FlashGet download manager. Download entire sites. Files of a certain type. Computing networks. E-mail address. Email. Forwarding large letters. Rapid response. Global network. Read notification. Communication program. Data protection. Protection of information in local networks. - Global Information Network.ppt
computer network internet
Slides: 30 Words: 146 Sounds: 0 Effects: 0Fundamentals of working on the Internet. Introduction. The process of data exchange on the Internet is built on the basis of the client-server model. The server sends the document. Browsers. Some page elements (test, pictures, buttons) can be links. Included in the set of operating systems of the Windows family. Mozilla Firefox is a free browser. New features can be added using extensions. Developed in 1994 by a group of researchers from the Norwegian company Telenor. Google Chrome- the browser being developed Google. Safari is a browser. Internet encyclopedias. All changes are immediately visible to all site visitors. - Computer network Internet.ppt
Global network Internet
Slides: 41 Words: 3045 Sounds: 0 Effects: 0Computer networks, Internet and multimedia technologies. Internet. The history of the emergence and development of the Internet (prerequisites). Gradually merging various kinds connections. Fiber optic lines are widely used. Increased international exchange. The history of the emergence and development of the Internet. In the 1970s, computers "understood" the protocol. ARPANET. The 1980s were a period of rapid growth for the Internet. Creation of WWW. The concept of global networks (examples of telecommunication networks). Purpose of the structural components of the network. The concept of global networks (networks of telecom operators). - Global Internet.ppt
computer network internet
Slides: 11 Words: 815 Sounds: 0 Effects: 36Computer networks and. Internet. Introduction. A network is usually called a set of computers interconnected and distributed over a certain territory. Consider the INTERNET network. The concept of local networks. The simplest local networks are used to serve workgroups. Hardware, software, and data are lumped together under one term: resources. The local network also has an administrative function. First of all, data sharing. The local network provides an opportunity sharing equipment. Regional computer networks. Global computer network. The birth of the INTERNET. - Computer network Internet.ppt
Internet - world wide web
Slides: 15 Words: 274 Sounds: 0 Effects: 88Star. Ring. Tire. Examination homework and updating knowledge: What is the Internet? INTERNET. Local networks. Regional networks. Corporate networks. Checking homework and updating knowledge: Select from the list IP addresses. Lesson topic: Information resources of the Internet. The World Wide Web. The purpose of the lesson: To get acquainted with the hypertext technology of the World Wide Web, with the operation of the Internet. The presentation of information on the WWW is based on the possibilities of hypertext links. Linked documents can be scattered around the globe. A web page is a document containing hyperlinks. - Internet - world wide web.ppt
Internet information space
Slides: 50 Words: 732 Sounds: 0 Effects: 0Information space on the Internet as a tool for organizing the life of the pedagogical community. Show the importance of the information space in organizing the life of the pedagogical community Consider options for creating interaction in the pedagogical community through the Internet space Create an information space for the pedagogical community GOU TsO No. 1071. Glossary. Information space Elements of the information space Participants in the work in the information space: teacher and partners - students, colleagues, parents. Center for distance learning and collective use information resources in person and remotely. - Information space Internet.ppt
Global computer network internet
Slides: 15 Words: 420 Sounds: 0 Effects: 0Global computer network Internet. Structure of Internet networks. National networks Regional networks Local networks. History of the creation of the Internet. Internet infrastructure. The protocol system is called the TCP/IP protocol stack. Internet addressing. Domain name www.serge-flamel.narod.ru. root domain. Level II domain. Level III domain. Server name. Viewer programs (browsers). Internet Explorer Opera Mozilla Firefox. Network services. Legal aspects Internet. Used sources. All Internet browsers - http://mielin.su Wikipedia. - Global Computer Network Internet.ppt
Global information network Internet
Slides: 27 Words: 837 Sounds: 0 Effects: 0Global network Internet. Internet. Internet. History of creation and development. Creation of the ApraNet network. E-mail. US National Science Foundation Network. The structure of the Internet. Addressing computers on the Internet. Computer. Domain Name Service. TCP/IP protocol stack. TCP and IP protocols. Scheme of connection to the Internet. Internet services. Service. Email. Email protocols. Email address. Newsgroups. Group names. FTP service. World Wide Web Service. Basic concepts. hypertext documents. Uniform resource address. - Global Information Network Internet.ppt
Internet for women
Slides: 25 Words: 648 Sounds: 0 Effects: 3Internet in the space of a woman. Internet as Information Communication Technology (ICT). Why it matters: Purpose. Tasks. Principles. Participants of the circle 2009. Asyutina Galina Danshova Galina Demenkova Alla Meshkova Galina. Myshko Lyudmila Borodulya Emma Ulybina Lidiya Chernova Galina. Lesson topics. ICT as an everyday reality. Graphic editor. History of the development of the Internet. Woman and technology. How is a computer arranged? Club guests. Alexander Solodkov. Marina Kunovskaya. Leah Silver. Summarizing. Success stories. Discussion. … In a conversation about gender. Entry into the world wide web?. - Internet for women.ppt
Mobile Internet
Slides: 7 Words: 286 Sounds: 0 Effects: 37Mobile Internet. Internet via mobile phone. How is it connected? What to connect? How to connect? Tune Mobile Internet You can visit the website of the mobile operator. And without a computer? What are the advantages and disadvantages? Is there an alternative? - Mobile Internet.pptx
Internet in the village
Slides: 13 Words: 309 Sounds: 13 Effects: 0The project to create electronic Russia. Table of contents. The essence of the problem. Also, the population of our country is poorly developed in the field of information technologies. Options for solving the problem. First option. in villages located near the city, it is proposed to stretch a dedicated line of the network. On the right is a schematic way of connecting villages. And the number of inhabitants in some villages. Why dedicated lines. Network delivery to the consumer. Also wifi networks will help reduce the cost of pulling the cable to each house. About the cost of connection. advantages of connecting villages and villages to the Internet. - Internet in the village.ppt
Internet statistics
Slides: 18 Words: 219 Sounds: 0 Effects: 0Internet statistics. Traded - had fun, counted - wept. Basic rule. An effective website cannot exist without statistics. Have you purchased a car? Watch your fuel level! What can statistics do? The number of views per visitor. Entry and exit points. Site paths. The core of the audience, transitions from bookmarks. regional visitors. Transitions without an explicit link. Do no harm! Cons of free statistics. Slow down website loading speed. Do not abuse counters! 4. The question of confidentiality… is open. Limited period of data storage. …and some other specific restrictions. - Internet statistics.ppt
Internet audience
Slides: 32 Words: 1687 Sounds: 0 Effects: 11Overview of the Internet audience. Internet audience in Russia.
